cowspiracy the sustainability secret worksheet

An experiment used machines that tracked eye movements when people were shown pictures. In Sighet, Jews who had not been born in the town were the first to be deported.

Minneapolis, MN : Langdon Street, 2013. [iv] “A typical five-acre hog waste lagoon releases 15-30 tons of ammonia into the air annually. There may be substantial water use in the manufacturing process. August 2009, Batty, David. "We Already Grow Enough Food for 10 Billion People...and Still Can't End Hunger”. The engineers and executives didn’t want to see that there was a problem. Sign up with your email address to receive news and updates from A.U.M.

Food Choice and Sustainability: Why Buying Local, Eating Less Meat, and Taking Baby Steps Won’t Work. September 2003. vol 78. no 3 660S-663S. Oppenlander, Richard A. Mongabay.com. The Huffington Post. "Pink Slime and the Legal History of Food Disparagement". "A Review of Antibiotic Use in Food Animals: Perspective, Policy, and Potential".

. Fisheries". The scientific studies in this area are periodically revised and the exact statistics constantly change, however, a review of these authorities makes it clear that the movie’s basic analysis is valid: animal agriculture is a leading cause of pollution and environmental degradation. September 2015, Hicks, Cheryl. For these animals, freezing in place and death-like stillness can sometimes lead to increased chances of survival. Chapter 4: More and Cleaner Water”. That money, however, is no longer available, having been paid out as fake profits. Aspects of the normalcy bias can be found in each of the examples of motivated blindness set out above. Based on rough averages of 30 gallons of water & 100 lbs. The Encyclopedia of Earth. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. ). 0000020831 00000 n

"Official statistics understate global fish catch, new estimate concludes".

See item 2 to the suggested response to Discussion Question #1. [.i] Some have challenged that the 18% of GHG emissions from animal ag cannot be compared to the 13% of GHG for transportation emissions because it does not take into consideration the full lifecycle analysis of the transportation industry. 2011, Ranganathan, Janet & Waite, Richard. Cows produce (63 lbs. Smil, Vaclav.

• After the students have watched ‘Cowspiracy’ have them complete the worksheet - Reflections on ‘Cowspiracy’. BioScience.

So, the leak continues.

U.S. Energy Information. Display or write on the board the following words in bold-faced type. Environmental Working Group. Guide the discussion so that it includes the following concepts: the larger numbers most likely are more complete, including water use from transportation, the water used to grow the feed, the water involved in producing the electricity to heat the barns, the water required for disposal of waste etc. [xv] An important distinction must be made between water "use" and "consumption". 2.

"Redefining agricultural yields: form tonnes to people nourished per acre". They minimize the potential danger and decide to “ride it out” despite warnings of dire consequences.

April 2013, "Livestock production index". (New), Shindell, Drew T, et al. Modify the worksheet to meet the needs of your students. Resisting Motivated Blindness and the Normalcy Bias: To avoid motivated blindness try to objectively view yourself and the circumstances in your life. No. The same applies for land and oil use.

The Convention on Biological Diversity, held in Nagoya, Japan, in October 2010 agreed that none of their goals from 2002 for lessening the rate of biodiversity loss were met. (NOTE. 24 September, 2013, Evans-Pritchard, Ambrose. Let’s be conservative and assume the car lasts for five years; that’s less than 1/3rd of a bite for the car for each day.

"Give up dairy products to beat cancer".

Mongabay. May 2012, "U.S. could feed 800 million people with grain that livestock eat, Cornell ecologist advises animal scientists".

Some scientists theorize that the normalcy bias is related to the “play dead” behavior of some prey animals such as possums. Questions 3 – 7 on TWM’s Movie Worksheet for Cowspiracy are excellent class discussion questions. How can the Beef Industry claim that it takes only 441 gallons of water to produce a pound of beef, and organizations like National Geographic claim that it takes 1,799 gallons? August 6, 2013, This doesn’t include the animals raised outside of USDA jurisdiction or in backyards, or the billions of fish raised in aquaculture settings in the US. The New York Times.

179-192, Pimentel, David & Pimental, Marcia.

The sources we used were as diverse as The Economist, a magazine with a politically conservative viewpoint; mainstream organizations such as National Geographic and the Pew Charitable Trust; Scientific American magazine; the U.S. government; the United Nations, and several academic sources. Have students check each of the factual claims made in the movie with their own original research from the most recent studies they can find.

One day it all collapsed. He questions why government agencies charged with reducing pollution don’t publicize these facts and encourage people to reduce their intake of meat and dairy.

"Livestock and climate change".

December 2015 (New), Flanders, Timothy F, RN, CNP, PHD, et al. The authoritative Water Footprint Network estimates that 634 gallons of water are required to produce a hamburger. Rough average of 150 billion gallons CH4globally per d… Beef is at 22-27 kg CO2 Eq per kg produced/consumed X 2.5 ounces/day=1.75 kgor 3.85 pounds, Cheese/milk is 13.5 kg per kg product X 2 pounds/day=12.15 kg or 12.5 pounds, Pork is 12 kg per kg product X 2 ounces/day=.68 kg or 1.5 pounds, Combination chicken and turkey is 7 kg per kg product X 4.48 ounces/day= .89 kg or 1.96 pounds minimally (using only chicken), {turkey, for instance, is 11 kg per kg product}, Eggs are at 5 kg per kg product X 2/3 egg per day= (50 g/egg) .55 pounds. Print. 2003, Tabuchi, Hiroko, Rigny, Claire & White, Jeremy.

Science.

Vegetarian Guide, "Our Future Our Food. ActionBioscince. Note to Teachers: The film needs no introduction and provides its own factual background. World Resources Institute. Vol. Cornell Chronicle.

"Do We Eat Too Much Meat?" The authors of this Learning Guide are vegans, although not primarily for the environment.

"Wedge wolf pack will be killed because of its increasing beef consumption". Compassion in World Farming, "Animals Slaughtered".

"Improved Attribution of Climate Forcing to Emissions". In fact, the Southerners went further and fervently believed that slavery was sanctioned by God.

[iii] 1 burger = 2 months showering: based on taking a 4-minute daily shower with a 2.5 gpm shower head. "Global diets link environmental sustainability and human health".

x 34.3 m.) = 1.029 billion lbs. “ Cowspiracy may be the most important film made to inspire saving the planet. Teachers are encouraged to review the specific standards to make sure that over the term all standards are met. 2016, Stone, Dan. John Hopkins Center for a Liveable Future. 0000018997 00000 n

Number 89.

Before the movie is shown, review the worksheet with the class.

"Industry Leaders, including Energy Companies, Forge Partnerships to Advance Climate Solutions and Reduce Short-Lived Climate Pollutants". BioScience (2004) 54 (10): 909-918. 28 October, 2015 (New). "Harvesting the Biosphere: The Human Impact".

2006, "Emissions of Greenhouse Gases in the United States". United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, Worm, Boris, et al. One in every eight birds, one in every three amphibians, and one in every four mammals is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the near future. Rome 2011, Soybeans can be produced at 52. A dairy CAFO with 1000 animal units is equivalent to a city of 164,500 people. "Grass-fed and Organic Beef: Production Costs and Breakeven Market Prices, 2008-2009". UN News Centre.

November 2010.

Learn more by reading Meatonomics, by David Robinson Simon.

Teacher: The numbers for the water footprint of T-shirts and cars provided by the Beef Industry were taken from a source generally accepted as accurate. Oppenlander, Richard A. 0000000916 00000 n of waste per day x 9.32 million dairy cows, [vi] Enough waste to cover, etc: based on 1 pound of waste per 1 square foot of land, “Animal farms produce as much manure as small and medium sized cities. Inhabitat. %PDF-1.4 %���� "Cattle Ranching's Impact on the Rainforest".

Teacher: Can you think of any reasons why these numbers might differ so much from the number given by the Beef Industry? October 23, 2015. Reading: Anchor Standards #s 1, 2, 7 and 8 for Reading and related standards (for both ELA classes and for History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Classes).

"Biodiversity conservation: The key is reducing meat consumption". Remedies urgently needed". "Brazilian beef giant announces moratorium on rainforest beef". The Guardian. Number 73. 50.

4.33/66=07. "20 years ago the Amazon lost its strongest advocate".

Ammonia is the most potent form of nitrogen that triggers algae blooms and causes fish kills in coastal waters. "California's Water Footprint". (For instance: The Species Survival Commission of the World Conservation Union and the Convention on Biological Diversity).

[v], "Animal Manure Management". FAO: Fisheries and Aquaculture Department, Keledjian, Amanda, et al.

48, No. "Amazon Destruction". International Livestock Research Institute. "Sustainable Diets: What You Need to Know in 12 Charts". "New FDA Number's Reveal Food Animals Consume Lion's Share of Antibiotics". The global warming potential of the gaseous fossil fuel may be consistently underestimated". "Quantifying Threats to Imperiled Species in the United States". International Business Times. Encourage a lively debate. "The Triple Whopper Environmental Impact of Global Meat Production". "The Rising Murder Count of Environmental Activists". Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

The National Geographic numbers try to include the entire water footprint, direct or indirect. There are many other factors to consider in terms of level of concern we should have regarding the role of food choice in climate change, global depletion in general, and certain applicable time lines as represented (or misrepresented) by the United Nations or any other governing or research institution. The activist wonders why he can’t read anything about animal agriculture on the websites and in the literature of some major environmental organizations. UN: Food and Argriculture Organization. The Allan Savory Approach Examined". June 2001, "Mass extinction of species has begun". How long do you think a new car will run? *Total manure produced in one year is 3.475 trillion lbs.

How does the bias toward normalcy affect the approach of our entire society to the environmental impact of our lifestyle?

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Agricultural and Applied Economics Association: Choices. Environmental Protection Agency, "Livestock's Long Shadow". https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/food-choice-and-sustainability-richard-a-oppenlander/1117327379?ean=9781626524354. “Motivated blindness” refers to the human tendency to overlook information that works against what people want to believe, either because the belief is in their self-interest or simply because they have held the belief a long time and they are emotionally invested in retaining it.

"Wasted Catch: Unsolved Problems in U.S. August 2010, Sandy, Matt. Overexploitation of wild animals for consumption remains a second major factor for extinction, such as can be seen in bushmeat trade in Africa and Southeast Asia and all hunting endeavors on land, globally.”. Sources: See The Hidden Water We Use from National Geographic and Water Trivia Facts from the EPA. Science of the Total Environment 536 (2015) 419-431, "Risk Management Evaluation for Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations".

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